Our History
The Yungngora community, with its approximately 500 residents, is an important cultural and social hub for the Nyikina and Walmajarri peoples. Established by elders Friday and Ginger, alongside support from other Noonkanbah elders, this community plays a vital role in preserving the traditions, languages, and cultural practices of its members. Located on the banks of the Fitzroy River at the southern boundary of Noonkanbah station, Yungngora not only serves as a home but also as a gathering place for cultural activities and community events. The community’s connection to the land is deeply rooted in their heritage, and they continue to engage in practices that maintain their cultural identity.
The history of the Yungngora community is closely tied to broader social and political changes affecting Aboriginal Australians. The name “Yungngora,” derived from the nearby Sandy Billabong, reflects the community’s strong connection to the land. Following the 1967 referendum, which aimed to improve the rights and recognition of Aboriginal people, many Aboriginal pastoral workers faced significant challenges, including poor management, low wages, and inadequate living conditions on stations. This led to a period of upheaval, with some individuals leaving in protest. As members of the Noonkanbah community relocated to various reserves, they maintained their aspirations for land rights and cultural recognition. This determination culminated in the establishment of the Yungngora community in the late 1970s, symbolising a significant step toward self-determination and cultural revival. The recognition of native title over Noonkanbah land in April 2007 marked a pivotal moment for the Yungngora people, affirming their rights to the land and paving the way for further cultural and economic development. This recognition has allowed them to engage more fully in land management and cultural practices, reinforcing their identity and connection to their ancestral lands.
Noonkanbah, spanning 700,000 acres, serves as a cattle station and is integral to the Yungngora community. The recognition of native title in April 2007 was a significant milestone, affirming the community’s rights and connection to their land.
The Kulkarriya Community School plays a crucial role in the education of local children, where English is often spoken as a second or third language. Many students communicate in Kriol, Nyikina, and Walmajarri at home, reflecting the rich linguistic diversity of the community.
In addition to education, the Yungngora community is equipped with essential services, including a Health Clinic and a Health and Aged Care (HAAC) kitchen and office. The presence of Lodge Accommodation, a Community Store, and an Airstrip further supports the community’s infrastructure and accessibility.
The community is particularly noted for its land rights activism. The resistance against mining activities, particularly the protests against the multinational company Amax, highlighted the determination of the Noonkanbah people to protect their sacred sites. Their efforts garnered significant attention and support, not only within Australia but also internationally, raising awareness about the treatment of Aboriginal peoples and their rights.
The legacy of the Noonkanbah protests has been influential in shaping the discourse around Aboriginal land rights and environmental justice, serving as a powerful example of grassroots activism and community resilience.
Our Vision
A safe and thriving collaborative community led by the voices of the Yungngora people, where there is a strong sense of cultural, social, and emotional well-being. We envision an environment that fosters economic empowerment through meaningful jobs and thriving enterprises, celebrating our heritage while building a prosperous future.
In this vision, the Yungngora community is united and actively engaged in decision-making processes, ensuring that our cultural values and traditions are respected and integrated into all aspects of community life. We aim to create opportunities that not only enhance the quality of life for community members but also reinforce our connections to each other and to the land. Through collaboration, empowerment, and a commitment to our cultural identity, we strive to build a resilient community that supports both personal growth and collective success.
Our Mission
The vision and mission of the Noonkanbah Aboriginal Corporation (NAC) reflect a commitment to strengthening the Yungngora community through various key initiatives. By focusing on strong community services, effective resource management, stakeholder engagement, and capacity building, NAC aims to enhance the quality of life for its members and future generations.
The emphasis on historical roots underscores the importance of cultural heritage and connections to the land. The community aspires to be strong and resilient, drawing on its rich traditions and values to navigate contemporary challenges. This commitment not only honors the past but also paves the way for sustainable development and empowerment.
By fostering a sense of identity and belonging, NAC aims to ensure that the Yungngora community remains vibrant and engaged, preserving its cultural integrity for years to come. The focus on capacity building encourages community members to develop skills and leadership qualities that will benefit both individuals and the collective, creating a legacy of resilience and cultural pride.
Guiding Principles
Good Governance: We believe that effective governance is essential for delivering strong performance. It minimises risks, ensures transparency and accountability, and empowers community members to take on leadership roles, amplifying their voices in decision-making processes.
Inclusive Representation: Decisions and activities of the Noonkanbah Aboriginal Corporation (NAC) will reflect the diverse demographics of the community. By ensuring representation from across the community, we incorporate the voices and ideas of a wide cross-section of members, fostering a sense of belonging and shared ownership.
Sound Financial Management: Responsible management of financial resources and community assets is crucial for achieving positive outcomes. We strive to create economic opportunities that not only benefit individuals but also contribute to the overall well-being of the community.
Celebration of Strengths: Noonkanbah is a community that recognises and honors the strengths of its members. We are committed to building skills and leadership capacity through economic opportunities, empowering individuals to thrive and contribute to the community’s collective success.
Cultural Resilience: The resilience of our community is deeply rooted in our connections to land, lore, and culture. We respect the wisdom of our elders—both past and present—and support the development of emerging leaders. By fostering these connections, we strengthen our community’s identity and ensure the continuity of our cultural heritage.
These guiding principles serve as the foundation for our actions and decisions, helping to create a vibrant, empowered, and cohesive community for generations to come.
Location
Yungngora is a significant Aboriginal community located in the Kimberley region of northern Western Australia. It is situated approximately 280 kilometres east-south-east of Broome and about 100 kilometres south-west of Fitzroy Crossing.
As of the 2021 Census, Yungngora had a population of 434 people, reflecting a vibrant community with deep cultural roots and connections to the land. Its geographical positioning within the Kimberley region highlights its unique environment and the rich cultural heritage of the Yungngora people. The community’s proximity to major towns like Broome and Fitzroy Crossing allows for access to essential services and opportunities while maintaining its distinct identity and way of life.
